Erich Fromm

Erich Fromm was born in 1900 in Frankfurt, Germany. Like Jung, Erich came from a truly religious family, in his case orthodox Jews. his auto animateness story, Beyond the shackles of Illusion He moved to the U.S. in 1934 -- a popular quantify for leaving Germany! -- and settled in newfound York City Theory As his biography suggests, Fromms theory is a rather unique blend of Freud and Marx. Freud, of course, exclamatory the unconscious, biological drives, repression, and so on. In former(a) words, Freud postulated that our characters were impelled by biology. Marx, on the other hand, saw people as determined by their society, and or so especially by their economic governing bodys. Fromm describes trio ways in which we escape from freedom: 1. Authoritarianism. We seek to vitiate freedom by fusing ourselves with others, by beseeming a secern of an authoritarian system like the society of the Middle Ages. thither argon deuce ways to approach this. One is to film t o the power of others, becoming passive and compliant. The other is to become an position yourself, a soul who applies structure to others. Either way, you escape your break open identity. 2. Destructiveness. Authoritarians stone to a painful existence by, in a sense, eliminating themselves: If in that location is no me, how can anything hurt me?

But others react to pain by striking out against the world: If I destroy the world, how can it hurt me? It is this escape from freedom that accounts for some(prenominal) of the indiscriminating nastiness of life -- brutality, vandalism, humiliation, vandalism, cri me, terrorism.... 3. Automaton conformity! . Authoritarians escape by conceal within an authoritarian hierarchy. But our society emphasizes equation! in that respect is less hierarchy to hide in (though ken cadaver for anyone who inadequacys it, and some who dont). When we need to hide, we hide in our mountain finish instead. When I get dressed in the morning, there are so many decisions! But I lonesome(prenominal) need to tactual sensation at what you are wearing, and my frustrations disappear. Or I...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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