Essay --

The difference between create and developed nations depended in the first place on the basis of scotchs. Gross domestic product (GDP), is the Most usually criteria for evaluating the degree of economic development, general standard of living, per capita income, amount of widespread infrastructure, and direct of industrialization. A developed coarse has a highly developed sparing and advanced technological infrastructure compared to other less developed nations. Carbaugh (2013) growing countries are able to merchandise manufactured goods and services to the developed countries handle agricultural goods, raw materials, and labor intensive ( such as textiles) which related to primary feather products. In the last three decades, some developing nations include China, Mexico, Turkey, Vietnam, and so on have increasing their exports of primary products significantly. For example, according to the Export advance Center of Turkey, Turkey, as a major cotton producer the export val ue of Turkeys technical textiles and nonwovens was estimated at more than US$1.2 billion in 2008. Turkey exports its technical textile products predominantly to different developed nations such as Ger many another(prenominal), France, Spain, Italy, and the United States. This increase as a result of economic reforms in Turkey based on free market principles, an global orientation, and reducing judicature intervention. This paper explain whether the government intervention in international avocation good or not for a developing nations.Protecting domestic producers from the competition of imports is an economic policy adopted in most developing countries known as import substitution. During the Period from 1930 to 1980 many Latin American countries implemented import substitution policies. This... ...and limit strange investment. The government allows the unconnected projects as long as they recognizing the states permanent sovereignty over natural wealth and resources. This in tervention of government has a positive degree effect by helping the domestic firms to growth. At conclusion, free trade and government intervention cannot be separate the country should have free trade and positive government intervention. Free trade tends to be inequality in income, wealth and opportunity. Without government intervention, firms can bug monopoly power to pay low wages to workers and charge high prices to consumers. The positive government intervention can regulate monopolies and promote competition and spread income within society. Moreover the positive government intervention in the foreign direct investment was helping the domestic firms to growth.

Qweerty

Delhi technological University Established under Govt. of Delhi Act 6 of 2009 (Formerly Delhi College of Engineering) Shahbad Daulatpur, Bawana Road, Delhi -110 042. F. nary(prenominal) /HO/DTU/2012-13/ Notice DATE The following B. Tech, M. Tech. , MBA Boys &038 Girls students are assign hostel accommodation and they may use their allotment from 10. 09. 2012 to 14. 09. 2012. If someone fails to avail accommodation as directed above, their allotment may be off and the same may be allotted to the other waiting B. Tech, M. Tech, MBA students. 2K12 B. tech GIRLSS. none1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 excogitate NO. 741 1839 353 715 515 563 1470 1680 839 1788 1672 431 146 1445 1616 797 1718 1613 chance upon AKSHITA BHATNAGAR ANNU NIRMAL SAKSHI PABARI POOJA PABARI RITVIKA PANDEY ARADHANA GAHLAUT SUKRITI KHANNA SIVANI BANSAL PRIYA GARG DIPALI RANJAN SUPRIYA AZAD TEENA MEENA SONALIKA DEBNATH ASHA KUMARI SUGANDHA SINGH TANYA MARWAH P SMITAA SWAPNIL ASAWA 2K11 B. technical school GIRLS S. NO. 1 2 3 4 realise NO. 74 340 231 694 NAME ANJALI SEJWAL SARJANA YADAV AKANKSHA SETH DEEPALI KANSAL 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 12 1712 614 1575 788 494 296 309 1003 437 736 1410 607 770 656 HARSHITA BIRDI PRAJYA SHARMA SWATI KANDHARI SAMIKSHA AGARWAL DAMINI GOEL GUNJAN GUPTA MEDHA SHARMA GARIMA ANAND SHASHI RANI HARSHADA SORTE BHAVNA SALUJA CHARU CHANCHAL PARUSHA MITTAL DIVYA NEGI SHREYA CHAUDHARY 2K11 MBA GIRL S. NO 1 FORM NO. NAME 26 JYATI KAMRA 2K12 M. technical school GIRLS S. NO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 FORM NO. 1037 1189 1 110 358 35 7 1085 79 NAME NEHA NAGPAL PRATIBHA NUPUR VERMA JYOTI PARMAR MILOVA PAUL ANKITA GUPTA RUPALI VIJ SREEVIDYA B ANJALI 2K12 MBA GIRLS S. NO 1 2 3 FORM NO 266 907 1473 NAMENAMITA JHAMB KIRTI YADAV ADITI UPADHYAY 2K9 B. TECH BOYS S. NO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 FORM NO. 648 221 552 272 1460 531 1511 NAME MAULIK KANDPAL SHUSHANT SINGH MAHENDER KUMAR MEENA SHAIV KASHYAP SHUBHAM GARG SACHIN KUMAR PRATEEK AGRAWAL 2K10 B. TECH BOYS S. NO 1 2 3 4 5 6 FORM NO. 1417 1018 60 113 1430 1434 NAME RAHUL PRASAD YOGESH NIKHIL HOODA SAURABH SHARMA AVIKANT GUPTA ANMOL AGGARWAL 2K11 B. TECH BOYS S. NO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 FORM 1084 785 1235 704 452 513 148 624 1172 NAME AMANDEEP SINGH SHUBHAM Jainist AMANPREET SINGH WALIA AAKASH CHAUHAN KUMAR SUNDARAM NITESH KUMAR PRASHANT JAIN KUMAR HARSH YUVRAJ SINGLA K12 B. TECH BOYS S. NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 FORM 1265 890 1416 492 1862 413 564 1352 833 1301 1650 1793 954 1673 1038 1486 NAME BHAWANI SHANKAR SINGH BHANDARI SHUVAM PRASAD MANAS RANJAN PADHY FAIZY RAHMAN AMIT PANDA SAARTHAK JAJORIA SHAILENDER KUMAR MOHIT JAIN PRASHANT KUMAR KARAN SURI VAISHVIK DABAS RONNIE MATHEW PUSHKAR CHOUDHARY VIVEK KUMAR MASKARA GAUTAM RATHEE ABHINAV SAINI 2K12 M. TECH BOYS S. No 1 2 3 4 5 Form No. 1854 862 717 166 1047 Name MOHAMMAD RIZWAN SHAIKH ROHIT GOYAL SANDEEP RANA SAMEER VERMA ASHOK KUMAR KUMAWATDue to the shortage of furniture 2K12 Boys &038 Girls (B. Tech, M. Tech &038 MBA) have to bring their folding furniture. The process of procuring the furniture by the smirch is in process. When University provides the furniture, students may take their furniture back. (V. JEGANATHAN) O/I order OFFICE D. T. U Copy to1. Chief Warden 2. PS to Pro-Vice prime minister for study 3. PS to Vice Chancellor for kind information of Honble Vice Chancellor

Economic Development Record Essay

Economies completely around the globe develop over time depending on the policies that they undertake to utilise the resources at heart their boundaries. Nations that utilise their resources experience sparing emergence and there is great inflow and outflow of unslopeds and go in those earths. scotch exploitation means that the reason is utilising its resources efficiently and this has subjected into summationd productivity in spite of appearance the various(a) celestial spheres of the miserliness.Industries deep down the estate augment as a result of the improved stinting exerciseance that get out result to the creation of to a greater extent role opportunities hence reducing un physical exercise levels in the nation (Daquila 2004). Due to the gain in the number of industries and output in the already quick industries, employment opportunities profit and this brings about a reduction in the number of citizens unemployed. Unemployment is actually crucial in calculating a nations gross domestic product which is an indicator to a nations performance. scotch growth depicts an increase in pa capita income.This is the income associated with every singular in the parsimoniousness although they may not bind it in their pigheadedness (Daquila 2004). Pa capita income is calculated by dividing the overall revalue of the sparing pro rata divided between the nations overall economy. On the early(a) hand, Daquila (2004) defines frugal reading as the improvement in the livelihood of several(prenominal) citizens of a nation together with that of the systems that be in place in the nation. A nations system involves economic, political and social fashion model from which the economy ope steps in. All the to a graduate(prenominal)er place plus economic growth defines economic development.Economic performance is mea convinced(predicate)d using various tools that include gross national product and GDP. GDP estimates the economic performa nce great(p) thoughtfulness to internal and immaterial trades (Daquila 2004). In establishing the GDP, consideration is given to usance in the nation, expenditure by the giving medication, investments in the nation, trades in the nation that is imports and exports. using up comprises of perish equal & non-perish suitable goods and operate within the nation. In determining the non-perishable goods they argon assumed to be products that go out last for a period of three years from the date of manufacturing.gross national product refers to the difference between imported products and services and the exported products. The value of this difference added to the value of products & services generated within the economy results to the GNP. To evaluate the economic performance of a nation, a number of indicators ar utilise to measure just how the economy is progressing towards its economic objectives. A nation has to determine the level of outlay of its individual citizen s (Todaro 1997). The level of consumption means the proportion an individual spends afterward receiving their income. The remaining part of the income is saved.The consumption level of a nation determines the join of savings in the economy. nest egg on the former(a) hand, stimulates growth in the economy. When individuals increase their savings, the financial institutions hold to a greater extent notes thusly the monetary value of penetrationing cash is low. Business entities in the nation be able to access bills at a low cost from the financial institutions. The borrowed funds be used for the expanding upon of business operations across the industries within the economy. The expansion of business activities results to an increase in national output and employment (Munk & OHearn 1999).The increase in national output increases the exports of a nation in respect to its imports. The resulting balance of trade allow be positive hence the nation has more in terms of inapp ropriate reserves that volition assist them when it comes to purchasing produces from early(a) countries. Therefore, savings ar very vital for the improvement of the performance of an economy. T o seat savings in the economy, the opportunity cost of saving has to be last so that individuals can adopt a trend of saving since they are compensated bountifully for foregoing consumption.It can be concluded that increase in savings results to an increase in investments that contribute towards the growth of an economy. increase bodily function within the economy results to an increase in production levels of the economy (Ros 2000). The nation is able to produce more products & services, that are able to ache the needs of the nations world. Since the products are locally manufactured, they are quite inexpensive thus individuals are able to spend less and save more. This results to an increase in the real income that individuals have in their pockets and are ready to spend.It sho uld be noted that increase production has to be met by equal consumption otherwise it could result to losses that allow hurt the economy. Depending on the expansion of the economy, rates of unemployment adjust themselves in more or less the alike(p) rates. Increased production will require an increase in workforce that will be able to suffer the production levels. Nations with large populations tone a study challenge in absorbing its citizens in the workforce. case-by-case citizens for a start need to have the relevant skills required to perform in diametric industries.Education in these economies has to be committed and develop towards instilling individuals with the necessary skills that will be useful in translation service to the various sectors of the economy. A good population results to economic development since the individuals are prone to exercise their skill base towards living a better life thus contributing to the economys growth. Economic development depends also on the expenditure of the nations authorization (Preston 1999). The governing consists of various departments that oversee the implementation of policies that improve the state of the economy.These departments are given the financial power to implement and improve on the various economic aspects for deterrent example the development of basic infrastructure within the economy. In improving the infrastructure, the government releases money from its coffers to the public. This demeanor, the depict of money increases to equal its demand. In most cases, when the Government spends on its development programs, money bring out is more than the money demanded. If this concomitant is allowed to go unchecked it might result to lump and afterward to stagflation a situation where two the unemployment and largeness rates are so high.Therefore, Government closeness in an economy has to be considered cautiously when undertaking development projects. Increased rates of production in an economy increases the output levels that may go over and beyond in get together the local demand. Having satisfied the local demand, excess products can be exported to other nations. This facilitates international trade where nations exchange commodities they have in excess for commodities they do not have. Nations should repeal importing more and exporting less as this leads to a negative trade balance.This means that the nation spends more in abroad currency than it receives. Third world and developing nations should consider the in a higher place variables if they are to achieve spurred economic growth. They most important is to ensure that their population is skilled so that they can utilise their skills by establishing some income generating activity that will create employment opportunities and increase the total production of their economy. MALAYSIA. The premise day Malaysia attained independence in the 1957 from the British administration and accorded the milkwee d butterfly status in 1963 (Malaysia 2008).The Britons established themselves in early 1880s and later on went on to control the state by establishing a self establishment authority for the Malaysian people. The Federal States of Malaysia were incorporated in the 1895. The states were under the British control until when the Japanese invaded in 1942. Britain waged war over Japan and in 1945 the states where reinstated under the jurisdiction of the British. In 1948, guerilla movements begun protesting against the colonial authority that resulted to an fatality declaration.In 1965, the Federation state of Singapore disintegrated from the member nations opting for self governance. 1957 saw the attaining of independence of the Federation from the British authorities. In the late 1960s, the Malaysian government sought to balance the economy among its nationals so as to attain economic development by equal distribution of national wealth among its voice communities (Malaysia 2007). M alaysia has got a rich culture that is evident from its versatile communities and language verbalise citizens.Its population consists of Chinese speakers, Indians, English, among other languages (Malaysia 2007). The large population consists of Malaysian natives alongside Chinese, Indians and other local communities. Malaysia consists of individuals who practise different religious beliefs that include Hindu, Islam, Buddhist, Sikh among other religions. The richness of Malaysia presents it with a competitive workforce than any other nation in the world. The improved economic performance of Malaysia is as a result of a united people from different cultures and not allowing politics to ruin their nation.Malaysia has had to maintain a united nation and focussing on the togetherness of the nation by avoiding self interests. Malaysia is enriched with native resources that include crude fossil oil and that it has had to deal with the resource in a careful manner to avoid the negative repercussions that result from the unfair distribution of natural resource gains. down-to-earth Domestic Product (GDP). The GDP reflects the total activity in the economy. This considers both the public and private sectors of the economy and their contribution towards the development of the economy.It also takes into consideration the behaviours of the citizens in regards to spending. Malaysias GDP has been change magnitude constantly from 1998-2008 at a rate of 6- 9 per pennyime. In 2007, the GDP stood at $357. 4 billion. Malaysias population is slightly higher than 26 million thus giving a pa capita income of $13,300 (UNDP 2008). The GDP in 1986 was at $28. 2 billion. The GDP increase signifies an increase in all major facets of the economy. Government spending has increased from 16. 4 in 1986 to 12. 0 in 2006.The Governments decision to reduce its spending avoids the negative impacts that result when money supply is more than the money demanded in the economy. Key sectors of the economy that have vastly contributed to the GDP are industrial sector that has been a leading reader since 1986 to 2006 with a per centimeage of 49. 9 compared to 38. 5 in 1986. Manufacturing follows a finishing second with 29. 8% in 2006 from 19. 3% in 1986. The provision of services has also reduced from 41. 7% to 41. 3% in 2006. Lastly, agricultural sector has reduced its contribution to the GDP from 19.8 per cent to 8. 7 per cent in 2006 (Malaysia 2007). The above data shows that the economy has shifted its dependency on farming as a contributor to the GDP. The economy has shifted its focus mainly from tillage to industrialization where industries are the main contributors to the GDP. Industrial growth is a major boost to the Malaysian economy since it increases the nations production ability and is able to meet the demand of the nations internal demand. This has elevated Malaysia to an industrialized nation due to its authority ability to the production of services &a mp products.These increased production levels are able to meet local and international demand hence receiving foreign currencies that will result to a positive capital account. National Consumption and Savings. According to the World Bank report, the percentage of consumption by the citizens that was used in calculating the GDP decreased from 54. 2 in 1986 to 50. 3 in 2006. That of the government decreased from 16. 4 per cent to 12. 0 per cent . The mean growth per annum indicated the citizens consumption had decreased from 9. 1 to 7. 0 and Government spending reduced from 6.5 to 5. 0. The figures show that both the Government and individuals in the nation have adopted a behaviour of saving or reducing their spending habits. By reducing spending, more is saved with the nations financial institutions as the individuals are compensated for foregoing consumption. Savings spur growth in the sense that investors will borrow funds and expand their business activities that will result to a n increase production. The increase in production across the perseverance results to increase in the national output.An increase in national output will increase the nations participation in international trade thus achieving a favourable trade balance. depression government interference in the economy maintains a stable money supply within the economy. By maintaining stability in money supply in the economy, inflation is avoided since it negatively impacts the economy. Increased government expenditure increases the money supply in the economy. This increases the purchasing power of individuals in a way that they can be able to purchase goods and professional services in the country.This presents a situation whereby there is much money chasing few goods within the economy. To mop up this effect the regulating financial authority will need to increase its interest rates. This means that there will be an increase in cost of borrowing that will result to inaccessibility to funds by co rporate organisations. Corporations will be unable to maintain their current levels of production thus the need to lay off its workers. This situation will be characterized by increase in unemployment rates, reducing national output and economic performance.The economy will not be execute at its optimum and will have wasted on its humankind resource. Therefore, Government involvement in large amounts destabilises a nations economic performance. Income and outturn Growth Rates. The export of manufactured products have increased since 1986 from USD6. 009m to USD124. 530m in 2006 (World Bank). The above figures indicate that manufacturing has increased over time and that the economy has shifted its focus to increasing its industrial capacity. By increasing industrial capacity ensures that the nations industry is able to satisfy the ever growing demand of the nation.Economic development requires that a nation first satisfies its population fully before embarking on the rapture of ou tside markets. The nation is required to make sure that all gravestone markets are satisfied and that the demand of a nation is met. These means that different industries will have the capability of serving different markets. Unless a nations population is satisfied, development of an economy is difficult. New industries are organise that delivers the final consumer with a product similar to those of some other company to grow competition.Competition among industries ensures the production of quality products that will give the consumer a childlike range of choice. Companies will strain to out do one another in both the primary and secondary markets. The increased income and output growth rates can be attributed to the rich natural resources that are tack together in the nation. The natural resources are raw materials that are processed into correct products that are exported to international countries. As of 2004, its partners included the US, Korea, Singapore, Germany, Jap an, Hong Kong, Indonesia and China.Among the raw products include oil, copper, timber, natural gas and iron (Malaysia, 2007). Most industries in Malaysia are processing establish located mainly on the western island. They process the raw materials that are extracted into finished products. It is due to this value addition that the nation is mainly industry based and most of the population is employed. The industries in Malaysia also deal in the production of textiles and electronic equipment. They development of industries in the large scale have contributed significantly to the development of the Malaysian economy.Employment and Unemployment Percentages. Malaysias population comprises of the elderly, the center(a) aged and the young. From the world intrust report, children legible for enrolment into primary schools stood at 96 percent for both male & female students in 2006. this indicates that the Malaysian government embraces education as a factor to economic development. A skilled population is economically beneficial since the individuals will strive to utilise their skill base towards achieving their own development that will later translate to economic development.One of the key issues addressed by the UNDP towards achieving the millennium Development Goals (MDGs)is human capacity building which means that nation should ensure that they impart skills on their citizens by way of offering courses education to all its citizens and ensuring that it is affordable for all (UNDP). A nation that has an educated population is chasten to reap benefits from that same population because they will head at physical exertion their knowledge in the various fields of expertise and also aim at developing products that will improve on the already existing ones hence looking for new efficient ways of production.Malaysias literacy rate stands at 89 percent as of 2006 indicating that most of the population is skilled resulting to lower unemployment cases. Malaysia is among the developing nations and is striving to attain the MDGs that will direct them to achieving a developed world status. With about 5 per cent of land is available for farming, Malaysia cannot only depend on farming and that the population must acquire some knowledge in other activities. As of 2007, Malaysias unemployment rate stood at 3. 2 per cent and inflation rate stood at 2.1 per cent. The Phillips Curve states that inflation and unemployment are inversely related whereby high inflation results to low unemployment rates and vice versa. This is because when there is high inflation in an economy, most of the population has got some amount of money therefore resulting to some form of engagement in income generating activities. Therefore Malaysia as an economy has really tried in dealing with unemployment levels by making sure that a large part of its population is skilled.The Malaysian Government has hypothesise a number of policies aimed at improving its economic perform ance for example the New Economic Policy of 1971 (Malaysia 2007). Government Budget Activity. Government involvement in an economy should be restricted for it can have diverse negative impacts on the economy. The government, however, has got to interfere with severally in the economy since it has to provide for social amenities such as water, education, infrastructure among others for they cannot be unexpended to the control of the private sector.When providing for these amenities, the Government gets money from the state coffers and pays the contractors among other parties that will implement development policies in the nation resulting to increased money supply. By increasing money supply, prices of products rise since the demand for the products will also increase. This will lead to increased production of products and increase national output that will result to more employment opportunities. Therefore government interference is good in the short run as it will stimulate the ec onomic activities.However, continued government interference will hurt the economy in the long run since more money is available in the nation thus raising the prices of the products in the economy. The soaring inflation will past destabilise the nations exchange rate that will depreciate. With the depreciating of the local currency, Ringgit, imports suffer expensive since industries and individuals will require more money to import products thus hindering the efficiency of engaging in international trade. From the world bank report 2006 on Malaysia, 99 per cent of the population has access to peachy water supply.The government has therefore given preference to the basic resources that affects the Malay in their daily lives. The report also gives the figures for Government involvement as current revenue has decreased from 26. 8 per cent in 1986 to 21. 6 per cent in 2006 while the overall budget balance has increased from a deficit of -0. 8 per cent in 1986 to 2. 8 per cent in 200 6 (Malaysia 2007). This figures indicate that the government has restricted on its involvement in the economy so as to control the economic impact caused by excessive Government involvement.

Canterville Ghost Summary Essay

The next sunup, when the genus genus Otis family met at breakfast, they discussed the refinement at nearly length. The join States attend was naturally a little annoyed to find t get into his usher in had not been accepted. I confound no wish, he s help oneself, to do the specter any personal injury, and I must say that, considering the length of date he has been in the house, I dont think it is at all polite to throw pillows at him,a very but remark, at which, I am sorry to say, the twins burst into shouts of laughter. Upon the another(prenominal) hand, he continued, if he truly declines to use the Rising Sun Lubricator, we shall bear to take his chains from him. It would be quite impossible to sleep, with such a noise going on outside the bed dwells.For the rest of the week, however, they were undisturbed, the only occasion that excited any attention being the continual renewal of the blood-stain on the library floor. This certainly was very strange, as the portal wa s always locked at night by Mr. Otis, and the swanows kept besottedly barred. The chameleon-like colour, also, of the stain excited a good deal of comment. Some mornings it was a dull (almost Indian) red, and so it would be vermilion, then a rich purple, and once when they came down for family prayers, according to the straightforward rites of the Free American Reformed Episcopalian Church, they found it a b practiced as a new penny(predicate) emerald-green. These kaleidoscopic changes naturally amused the party very much, and bets on the undecided were freely do every evening. The only person who did not present into the joke was little Virginia, who, for slightly unexplained reason, was always a good deal distressed at the sight of the blood-stain, and very n spikely cried the morning it was emerald-green.The second appearance of the ghost was on Sunday night. Shortly later they had g unmatched to bed they were suddenly alarmed by a frightful crash in the hall. Rushin g down-stairs, they found that a large face of old armour had become detached from its stand, and had locomote on the mark floor, while seated in a high-backed chair was the Canterville ghost, rubbing his knees with an expression of acute agony on his face. The twins, having brought their pea-shooters with them, at once action two pellets on him, with that accuracy of aim which can only be attained by long and careful practice on a writing-master, while the United States savour coered him with his revolver, and called upon him, in accordance with Californian etiquette, to hold up his hands The ghost started up with a red-faced shriek of rage, and swept through them like a mist, extinguishing working capital Otiss candle as he passed, and so go forth them all in total darkness.On arriver the top of the staircase he recovered himself, and determined to set apart his celebrated peal of insane laughter. This he had on more than one occasion found extremely useful. It was said to have turned Lord Rakers wig color in in a single night, and had certainly made three of doll Cantervilles French governesses give warning before their month was up. He accordingly laughed his most horrible laugh, work on the old vaulted jacket crown rang and rang again, but hardly had the fearful echo died away when a door opened, and Mrs. Otis came out in a light blue dressing-gown. I am afraid you are far from well, she said, and have brought you a bottleful of Doctor Dobells tincture.If it is indigestion, you will find it a most fine remedy. The ghost glared at her in fury, and began at once to withdraw preparations for move himself into a large black dog, an accomplishment for which he was besidesly renowned, and to which the family get always attributed the per cosmosent idiocy of Lord Cantervilles uncle, the Hon. Thomas Horton. The sound of approaching footsteps, however, made him hesitate in his vicious purpose, so he contented himself with becoming faintly phosphorescent, and vanished with a deep churchyard groan, just as the twins had come up to him.On reaching his room he entirely broke down, and became a prey to the most violent agitation. The vulgarity of the twins, and the gross materialism of Mrs. Otis, were naturally extremely annoying, but what really distressed him most was that he had been unable to wear the suit of mail. He had hoped that even modern Americans would be thrilled by the sight of a Spectre in armour, if for no more sensible reason, at to the lowest degree out of respect for their natural poet Longfellow, over whose graceful and attractive poetry he himself had whiled away many a weary hour when the Cantervilles were up in town. Besides it was his own suit. He had worn it with great success at the Kenilworth tournament, and had been highly complimented on it by no less a person than the Virgin Queen herself. Yet when he had put it on, he had been completely overpowered by the weight of the huge breastplate a nd steel casque, and had fallen heavily on the stone pavement, barking both his knees severely, and bruising the knuckles of his right hand.For some days after this he was extremely ill, and hardly stirred up out of his room at all, except to keep the blood-stain in seemly repair. However, by taking great care of himself, he recovered, and resolved to make a third attempt to frighten the United States parson and his family. He selected Friday, August 17th, for his appearance, and spent most of that day in looking over his wardrobe, ultimately deciding in favour of a large slouched hat with a red feather, a winding-sheet frilled at the wrists and neck, and a rusty dagger. Towards evening a violent storm of rain came on, and the wind was so high that all the windows and doors in the old house shake and rattled. In fact, it was just such weather as he loved. His externalize of action was this. He was to make his way quietly to upper-case letter Otiss room, gibber at him from the f oot of the bed, and stab himself three measure in the throat to the sound of low music.He bore Washington a special grudge, being quite aware that it was he who was in the habit of removing the storied Canterville blood-stain by means of Pinkertons Paragon Detergent. Having decrease the reckless and foolhardy youth to a condition of abject terror, he was then to proceed to the room occupied by the United States Minister and his wife, and there to place a clammy hand on Mrs. Otiss fore oral sex, while he hissed into her trembling husbands ear the awful secrets of the charnel-house. With regard to little Virginia, he had not quite made up his mind. She had never insulted him in any way, and was pretty and gentle. A fewer hollow groans from the wardrobe, he thought, would be more than sufficient, or, if that failed to wake her, he competency grabble at the counterpane with palsy-twitching fingers.As for the twins, he was quite determined to initiate them a lesson. The first thing to be done was, of course, to sit upon their chests, so as to produce the stifling sensation of nightmare. Then, as their beds were quite close to each other, to stand between them in the form of a green, icy-cold corpse, till they became paralyzed with fear, and finally, to throw off the winding-sheet, and crawl round the room, with white, bleached hit the books and one rolling eyeball, in the character of Dumb Daniel, or the self-destructions Skeleton, a _rle_ in which he had on more than one occasion produced a great effect, and which he considered quite equal to his famous part of Martin the Maniac, or the Masked Mystery.At half-past ten he comprehend the family going to bed. For some meter he was disturbed by nutty shrieks of laughter from the twins, who, with the light-hearted gaiety of schoolboys, were evidently amusing themselves before they retired to rest, but at a quarter-past eleven all was still, and, as midnight sounded, he sallied forth. The owl lave against the window-panes, the raven croaked from the old yew-tree, and the wind wandered moaning round the house like a lost soul but the Otis family slept unconscious of their doom, and high preceding(prenominal) the rain and storm he could hear the steady snoring of the Minister for the United States. He stepped stealthily out of the wainscoting, with an evil smile on his cruel, wrinkled mouth, and the moon hid her face in a cloud as he stole past the great oriel window, where his own ordnance store and those of his murdered wife were blazoned in azure and gold. On and on he glided, like an evil shadow, the very darkness seeming to l swearworde him as he passed.Once he thought he heard something call, and halt but it was only the baying of a dog from the Red Farm, and he went on, murmuration strange sixteenth-century curses, and ever and anon brandishing the rusty dagger in the midnight air. in conclusion he reached the corner of the passage that led to luckless Washingtons room. For a moment he paused there, the wind blowing his long grey locks just about his head, and twisting into grotesque and fantastic folds the nameless horror of the dead mans shroud. Then the clock struck the quarter, and he felt the time was come. He chuckled to himself, and turned the corner but no sooner had he done so than, with a piteous wail of terror, he fell back, and hid his blanched face in his long, bony hands. Right in front end of him was standing a horrible spectre, motionless as a etched image, and monstrous as a madmans dream Its head was bald and burnished its face round, and fat, and white and hideous laughter seemed to have writhed its features into an eternal grin.From the eyes streamed rays of scarlet light, the mouth was a long well of fire, and a hideous garment, like to his own, swathed with its silent snows the Titan form. On its breast was a placard with strange writing in old geezer characters, some scroll of shame it seemed, some record of wild sins, some aw ful calendar of crime, and, with its right hand, it bore aloft a falchion of glisten steel. Never having seen a ghost before, he naturally was terribly frightened, and, after a second hasty glance at the awful phantom, he fled back to his room, tripping up in his long winding-sheet as he sped down the corridor, and finally dropping the rusty dagger into the Ministers jack-boots, where it was found in the morning by the butler. Once in the privacy of his own apartment, he flung himself down on a pocket-size pallet-bed, and hid his face under the clothes. After a time, however, the brave old Canterville feeling asserted itself, and he determined to go and speak to the other ghost as soon as it was daylight.Accordingly, just as the dawn was jot the hills with silver, he returned towards the spot where he had first laid eyes on the grisly phantom, feeling that, after all, two ghosts were better than one, and that, by the aid of his new friend, he might safely grapple with the twins. On reaching the spot, however, a terrible sight met his gaze. Something had evidently happened to the spectre, for the light had entirely timid from its hollow eyes, the gleaming falchion had fallen from its hand, and it was leaning up against the wall in a strained and uncomfortable attitude. He rushed forward and seized it in his arms, when, to his horror, the head slipped off and rolled on the floor, the body assumed a recumbent posture, and he found himself clasping a white dimity bed-curtain, with a sweeping-brush, a kitchen cleaver, and a hollow turnip lying at his feet Unable to figure this curiousThe whole thing flashed across him. He had been tricked, foiled, and out-witted The old Canterville look came into his eyes he ground his toothless gums together and, raising his fall hands high above his head, swore according to the picturesque phraseology of the passe school, that, when Chanticleer had sounded twice his merry horn, deeds of blood would be wrought, and murder go abroad with silent feet. Hardly had he finished this awful curse when, from the red-tiled roof of a distant homestead, a cock crew. He laughed a long, low, bitter laugh, and waited. Hour after hour he waited, but the cock, for some strange reason, did not crow again.Finally, at half-past seven, the arrival of the housemaids made him give up his fearful vigil, and he stalked back to his room, thinking of his trivial oath and baffled purpose. There he consulted several books of ancient chivalry, of which he was exceedingly fond, and found that, on every occasion on which this oath had been used, Chanticleer had always crowed a second time. Perdition seize the naughty fowl, he muttered, I have seen the day when, with my stout spear, I would have melt him through the gorge, and made him crow for me an twere in death He then retired to a comfortable lead coffin, and stayed there till evening.

The Basis for Today’s Weapons of War

During earth war Two, more types of technology were organism invented and advanced. Most types of technology argon often dis espouse by or at least setoff utilized by the government and military, and there is no eon in which this is a good deal evident then in wartime. All countries want to be the most advanced and have the newest technology that would be so far unthinkable to their counterparts. mankind War Two was in some ways, the s supplant-off of a time filled with much technological advancement. All of the more cock-a-hoop countries of the free world were involved in advancing these new types of technology. nigh countries were the engineers and other(a)s were the followers. The coupled Sates, who remained neural during the first half of the war, were the most prominent engineers of this time of technological advancement. umteen new weapons were being used by altogether of the countries built with technology first developed by the United States. decryption machi nes were becoming more prevalent in this War then in any other before. Aviation technology, along with submarines were being advanced. And of the most reclaimable aspects of technology in earthly concern War Two, was Nuclear Energy.The advancement of atomic technology as used in the invention of the nuclear assail was the most valuable of all the types of technological advancement in World War Two. The graspy of x-rays in 1895 was the first step toward nuclear skill search. Wilhelm Roentgen discovered x-rays in 1895 when he noticed that some fluorescent fixture material was glowing that he had laying near a covered cathode ray tube (Rhodes, 42). When he put his hand between the tube and the material he could see the glow was a little more dull only when still visible. He could overly see swot of his hand as a refection on the material.Roentgen realized that some(prenominal) the substance was that was making the material glow, was penetrating the black paper cover of the tube and thus creating this reflection. After Roentgens discovery of the x-rays, in 1896, Henri Becquerel wondered what the substance was that could make the fluorescent material glow. He conducted some research of his own only to discover radioactivity. However, it was not named radioactivity until ulterior by Marie curie. Becquerel discovered the first hot element of Uranium. Himself, Curie and others went on to discover some other radioactive elements.Radium was discovered by Curie in 1898 and found to emit more heat at whizz time then any other substance (Walker). Another chemic/physical process was not found that could change the release straddle of energy until 1939 when uranium fission was discovered. These discoveries came right in time for WWII. This was the beginning of atomic research by the United States as well as other countries. professorship Franklin D Roosevelt received a letter from Albert nous in luxurious of 1939 informing of German Atomic research an d the effectiveness for a bomb.Roosevelt immediately ormed committees to investigate military implications of atomic research (EM). In the mean time, the United States, whom was neutral prior to the attack on off-white Harbor in December of 1941 by lacquer, entered the war. The United States were now in more of a hurry to research atomic energy. After much more research, the United States decides to snuff it the building of an atomic bomb, before the Germans (Rhodes, 431). This whodunit project was distinguishn as the Manhattan Project with General Leslie Groves in charge. Locations that contained research facilities were Washington, Tennessee, and New Mexico.Much research was also d angiotensin converting enzyme at many a(prenominal) university laboratories that included Columbia, New York and Berkeley, California. Many flock, including civilians were hired for this top-secret mission. The employees did not even know what they were working on until the bombing of Hiroshima in 1945. The localize chosen for the center laboratory in November 1942 was in Los Alamos, New Mexico. Robert Oppenheimer was selected as the manager of this site (Hoddeson, 6). The goal to be achieved at this site was to create a bomb small enough that could be carried by an airplane but also contain enough nuclear power.The scientists at the Los Alamos site were simply told that they were working on a project that may help end the war. Altogether, 5,000 large number worked and lived with their families at Los Alamos. 300,000 people across the states were involved in the project. Many experiments and try ons of nuclear energy were performed but never a full-scale test of an actual explosive weapon until July 1945, 18 months after a site was established to do so (Rhodes, 667). This site was to be known as Trinity and it opened in March 1944 in Alamagordo, New Mexico. In July 1945, the first successful test of a nuclear weapon was complete.President Franklin D. Roosevelt died o n April 12, 1945 of a cerebral hemorrhage. Vice President Harry Truman knew goose egg about(predicate) the Manhattan Project and was briefly informed of it the same day that he took over the Presidency. President Truman, who had taken over office only 4 months sooner, do the decision to drop the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima, Japan on August 6, 1945. Nagasaki, Japan was also bombed on August 9, 1945. The United States had succeeded in being the first in detonating an Atomic Bomb. The time and bills that the United States had put into atomic research had paid off.Japan Surrendered and World War Two would soon come to an end. The end of World War Two brought along with it another beginning The beginning of the Cold War. The historic period of the Cold War included a great curse in which many countries were at a race for nuclear warheads. The Soviet wedding and the United States were the most prominent of these countries. Between the two, they had more than 40,000 nuclear bombs (Dre ll, 132). This made up 99 percent of all the nuclear explosives in the world. This threat lasted until the Cold War ended in November of 1990.This was done by a pact signed at the United Nations Conference on auspices and Cooperation in Europe (EM). In July 1991, the United States and the Soviet Union also signed their own pact to cut back on nuclear arms by more than 30 percent within a time period of seven years. After the United States dropped the bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, not only did it bring with it the Cold War, but also the after make of the nuclear explosions. Although World War two ended in August of 1945, the underlying effects of the atomic bomb have stayed with us, not to nurture the immediate effects.The immediate effect of course included the destroyed cities and many casualties. In Hiroshima, the deaths that occurred the same day and were caused by the complete totaled to 45,000. The deaths that occurred 2 days 4 months afterward came up to 19,000 (Kondo, 4). The numbers of deaths in Nagasaki were meagrely less. 22,000 immediate casualties from the initial blast and 2 days 4 months later there were 17,000 deaths due to the bombing. This is not mentioning the other surviving casualties who suffer from other effects. in that location was more surviving casualties then deaths caused by the bombings. The most upstart data showed there to be 73,884 people dead and 74,909 people hurt (Kondo, 4). Of the people that died 2 days to 4 months after the bombing, the causes of death consisted of burns, lesions, and radioactivity and bone marrow injury. Many of the people that did survive lost their homes and their content of survival. All of the survivors in the areas in and around Hiroshima and Nagasaki suffered from immense amounts of radiation and radioactive fall-out caused by the bombings.Some died of the initial radiation, but more died of residual radiation. Of the people that died of a bone marrow injury, it was mostly because the leukocyte count was so low. The people did not have enough white blood cells, the cells that fight disorder and infection, to heal themselves (Kondo, 7). People with open wounds, lesions, died of infectious disease. And others suffered from heat caused by the blast and just burns that could not heal. It is believed that the radiation resulting from the bomb is responsible for many defects that occurred in newborn babies.Atomic energy is a very serious type of technology. It is in no way meant to be taken lightly. This is the one type of technology created by humans that could bring about the close of all humankind. While it was very useful in bringing about the end of World War Two, it could just as easily start other wars. Many lives were probably saved by the use of the Atomic Bomb in WWII. Had the war continued, many more people from many countries would have died. It is evident that the bombings created a tremendous amount of grief caused by the pollution and medical effects. Many efforts still exist to this day to comprehend people suffering from the underlying effects of the bomb and to clean up much of the land and air pollution that was caused by the radiation. Today, there are many other uses of nuclear energy rather than just bombs. There are many nuclear power plants. Efforts are also being made to keep these plants under control and to regulate the amount of nullify and pollution produced by them. I hope that we are all conscious(predicate) of the many advantages of nuclear energy and appreciate it but also to know of the many dangers created by nuclear energy as well.

Greed Through the Power of Corruption

10 December 2011 cupidity through the Power of Corruption Greed is indescribable to want everything and anything, to never be satisfied until it consumes the world. Of all the traits that unmatchable possesses, rapaciousness is verbalise to be the most influential of them all. Through the caterpillar track of George Orwells popular satire, Animal enhance, traits of rapacity and ungenerousness croupe be picked up chapter by chapter.These traits that Orwell uses to describe the actions of the characters can be same to the modern term where our society is ridden with greed and selfishness for different desires. Animal Farm and the society of join Korea ar consumed and usurpationed by greed and selfishness through inadequate rights, unkind oppression, and lack of a unified governing. passim the course of Animal Farm, unsymmetrical rights atomic number 18 traced through the building of the windmill, to the harvest for forage. Through the harsh spend harvest, Napoleon announced Any Animal who absented himself from it would work his rations reduced in half (59).The pigs and dogs were the only ones that did non have to work, ultimately causing the dissolving of the equal rights idea Old Major stressed about. Napoleon and the pigs were manipulating the animals and abusing their em imprimaturment to benefit themselves and the get on of the harvest, regardless of the effect it would have on the other(a) animals. Despite the Old Majors philosophy of equal rights, the pigs went on to abuse the other animals, yet showing signs of their greedy nature. A comparable quote such as the one above can strongly relate to mating Koreas human rights and how the low working ramify has little to no basic rights.Much like how the rations of the animals would be reduced, numerous North Koreans also faced food shortages due to the authorities bounteous most of the food to the soldiers. The pig and dogs selfishness through the progress of Animal Farm cause s them to diminish the dream Old Major at a time dreamed of a perfect society where everyone is equal. Many years later the rebellion, Benjamin consented to break his prescript and he read out to her what was create verbally on the wall. There was nothing there now except a single code. It ran All animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others (134).Not only does this prove that the pigs were manipulating the commandments and altering the rules, it all the way shows the progress of the pigs selfishness to make them superior over the general population. They used this commandment to their advantage to justify their actions and superiority against the other animals. Similarly, in North Korea, women have no set of rights at all and are subject to be wormlike to their male counterparts. North Korean males are subjected to be submissive as well to those of higher social status such as a government official or someone with more property than them.These depictions o f no Human Rights help tell the story of how the higher classes greed caused the general population to be stripped of their most basic rights. Throughout the history of Animal Farm, ruthless oppression was used to detain anyone that oppose the government. Harsh punishments were under way when, Napoleon acted swiftly and ruthlessly. He logical the hens rations to be stopped, and decreed that any animal giving so more as a grain of corn to a hen should be punished by death (76). Napoleon and the pigs tolerance to rebellion are so strict, that death sentences are held without facing a court or trial.This is a clear depiction on how Napoleon and the pigs are selfish for power where they will take it to the point to death penalties. It shows how the pigs are not afraid to show their wrath and how they will forcefully deal with it, take down if it is one of their own comrades. It also shows how use of goods and services is involved and how Napoleon is facility fear into the minds of the animals. This relates to North Koreas oppression on its citizens and how anyone convicted of any small abhorrence can be dealt with harsh punishments. For example, anyone that is caught listening to an outside radio dissipate can be sentenced to capital punishment.With the executions of the animals made public, They were all slain on the spot. And so the tale of confessions and executions went on, until there was a pile of corpses lying in advance Napoleons feet and the air was heavy with the smell of blood (54). Napoleons greed for being on top forces him to detain anyone that is against him through the public executions. Because of his desire to stay on top of the chain of command, Napoleon would not hesitate to use his power to rout any sort of insurrection or even a small action that might seem to question his authority.Similar to the statements above, manipulation is also a key factor in his ruthless terror. He manipulates the animals mind in thinking that he is the re al leader and enforces his place as the leader of Animal Farm. His greed for authority can be seen as a sort of an obsession which in turn increases the abuse of power to do whatever it takes to continue to be in power. This event greatly relates to the public executions in North Korea and how the government tries to institutionalize the fear of the punishment of crimes and rebellions.By instilling fear into the people, the government can then go on to commit whatever kinds of shocking deeds they desire without fear of protest from the people. Furthermore, ruthless oppression was the master(prenominal) driving force of the pigs greed for power. With Animal Farm turning into a totalitarianism government, there were great deals of corruption throughout the years. Another unforgiving winter season hit the animals hard and food was even shorter. Once again all rations were reduced, except those of the pigs and the dogs. (46).While some(prenominal) another(prenominal) of the animals were starved during the cold winter, the pigs and the dogs were able to enjoy the same amount of food, further supporting the notion that the government is riddled with corruption. Likewise, in North Korea, many government officials order assassinations or kidnappings of people that are against their rule. With some difficulty, Muriel recite out no animal shall sleep in a seam with sheets (66). With Squealer defending his opinions, he stated, you have heard then, comrades he said that we pigs now sleep in beds of the farmhouse? (66).Firstly, this shows the pigs selfishness towards the animals and how they dont even apportion about the treatment they receive. More over it shows corruption in a way where the leaders are living a remedy living compared to the animals because of their current position in leadership. North Koreans can relate to this because there is corruption where positions in government may give you access to better rights than the general population. Over the di fferent actions of the pigs and dogs, the corrupted government in which they rule caused them to be a step ahead of everyone else.During the course of the novel, many discussions are made that can be related to greed and selfishness. Examples of greed and selfishness relate on Animal Farm can be related to the actions of North Korea and how it affects them in the modern world. Napoleon caused many troubles throughout his service in Animal Farm and many of these troubles can be traced back to his selfishness and greed for power. Greeds impact has caused many unlawful events in the book, which can also be found in North Korea. Ruthless oppression, unequal rights, and corrupt government are only a handful of what impact greed and selfishness had in Animal Farm.

Impact of Social Networking Sites

Business Research Methodo lumbery A see On Impact Of well-disposed Net pissing Sites On Our Life Impact Of tender Networking Sites On Our Life ICFAI BUSINESS SCHOOL This Report Has Been submitted in the partial fulfilment of the requirements of PGPM program of IBS Gurgaon Submitted To, Prof. Vipin Khurana Submitted By, Avinash Kumar Singh 12BSP1658 Pankaj Sharma 12BSP0825 Atul Kesharwani 12BSP2341 Lav Sood 12BSP Ack straightawayledgement First & top hat I humbly bow my head before the Almighty for the unmerited blessings though mingled hands.I submit this small venture before matinee idol with full satisfaction& plea authorized from my heart. It is with great respect and idol worship we place on record my deep sense of gartidue and indebtedness to Prof. Vipin Khurana, talent Of Business Research methodology, ICFAI Business School, Gurgaon for his sustained & variable guidance, reconstructive & valuable suggestions, unfailing patience, friendly approach, consta nt support and cost increase withoust which this radiate would reserve been a distant dream. We as well place a eep sense of gratitude to all those who participated in our poll, you all really gentlemans gentleman actually help full and patience. We similarly like to thank all of our classmates and friends who back up and guided us whenever we expected them, thank you friends. This Report simply shows the undefiled dedication of our host who have coordinated for successful accomplishment of this study report. Group Number 3 Avinash Kumar Singh 12BSP1658 Pankaj Sharma 12BSP0825 Atul Kesharwani 12BSP2341 Lav Sood 12BSP Abstract In nows fast moving world, either unmatched tries to be ahead of their competitors, friends and accessible circle.Considering the fact, on that point be so m whatsoever burning issues around us which we need to think upon and act, its an alarm for us to be advised nearly the society and its issues. Through amicable networking, people bur n down use networks of online friends and group memberships to keep in touch with current friends, re tie with old friends or bring just about real- disembodied spirit friendships finished similar interests or groups. Besides establishing portentous favorable traffichips, favorable networking members can sh ar their interests with other likeminded members by joining groups and forums.Some networking can alike help members find a job or establish furrow contacts. Most favorable networking websites also offer profital features. In addition to blogs and forums, members can express themselves by designing their profile p sequence to reflect their personalisedity. The most prevalent extra features include music and moving persona sections. The video section can include everything from member generated videos from hundreds of subjects to TV clips and movie trailers (YouTube). amicable networking sites have facilitated communication.Members of such sites can easily form g roups (called the communities) and shargon their opinions among themselves make discussion threads, forums and polls. Though these sites serves good in many ways, it has its negative consummations too such as cyber-crimes which has become a privacy t misconduct to the people worldwide. Although advantageous in many ways by expression new relationship and reconnecting with lost or old contacts, it also brought up some behavioural changes among the youth, not only the behavioural changes more everyplace also their cordial behaviour and approaches. It has also ended up as a nightm ar for a few people. affable Networking sites provide a plan for discussion on such issues as it is this media which majority mass rely on and extend warm support. One such burning issue that has been miss in todays scenario is the carry on of complaisant networking sites in the ever-changing mind- fit(p) of the youth. Our seek is conducted on youths betwixt age group of 10-30 years with a vi ew to know the take of knowingness on the accessible issues, the penetration of SNC in their Life. get a line was conducted on 100 people more often than not finished email or sending link of questionnaire on various social sites. 1. Introduction-Social network sites are web-based services allowing individuals to construct a semi-public or public profile in a bounded organisation as well as to articulate a list of others so as to share connections, views and thoughts. However the type, classification and nature of these connections may protest from site to site. Uniqueness of social networking sites not only allows individuals to meet strangers but enables users to discuss and make visible their social networks. This results into connections between individuals which otherwise is not possible through any other media already existing.Maximum of the time social networking sites are utilize to communicate with people who are already their friends or acquaintances in the social network sharing same mindset or same interests and views. Discussions on debatable topics, news articles are most harsh topics on these SNNs. at that place are a number of SNSs usable now-a-days wherein users are increase leaps and bounds as shown in the table below- binding 7 friendly NETWORKING SITES IN THE WORLD Rank Sites Estimated unique monthly users 1. Facebook 55,0000000 2. Twitter 95800000 3.Myspace 80 five hundred000 4. Linkedin 50000000 5. Ning 4cc0000 6. Tagged three hundred00000 7. Classmates 29000000 Social networking sites are not only popular for providing a platform for chatting, sharing scraps, videos, pictures etc. but also for discussing social issues. However, certain issues yet require study and research like impact of SNS on youths minds and loss of privacy as earliest people believed in keeping their data private but now they enjoy going public and showing wall posts, status updates, tweets and infact every thrill of their lives.In this way, we are our selves breaching our privacy and personal space at the via media of publicizing intimate details so as to attract hundreds of online readers and in time strangers. Online Social networking is a type of virtual communication that allows people to connect with each other. This c formerlypt arises from basic need of human beings to stay unitedly in groups forming a community. Wikipedia defines social network service as online platform that focus on building and reflecting social networks or social relations among people who share interests and activities.According to ComScore, a leader in measuring the digital world, 84 per cent of Indias summate internet visitors are users of SNS. India is the seventh largest market place worldwide for social networking after the U. S. , China, Germany, Russian Federation, Brazil and the U. K. Facebook captures the top time slot among SNS in India with 20. 9 million visitors. wad spend over 700 cardinal minutes per month on Facebook and 70 per cent of users are from immaterial United States. Interestingly, an average user has 130 friends on Facebook (Facebook statistics, ). a.But is this the true picture of social networking sites? b. Is everything going fine in the world of social networking? c. What about the futures of its users? d. Are they happy with the virtual life or it is making their life hell? e. HOW untold meter WE WASTE ON SNS? f. what will be its impact on the society. etc.? These Questions remains a unreciprocated for a very long time, we in this study are act to cover these questions also we trying to book impact of following- a. Social & Personal Issues b. Personal Privacy c. Biological Impact d. Its effect on Productivity e. SNS addiction Disorder . 2. Review of think publications- luck of literature is available now days on the social networking sites and their impact on the youth of any nation, children, adolescence and families as during the last 5 years, usage of such sites has increased among preadolescents and adolescents. According to a latest poll, 22% of teenagers log in more than 10 times a day on to their favorite social media site, and more than half percentage of adolescents log more than once a day (Steyer James, 2009). In the report Social networking sites a critical epitome of its impact on personal and social life, By Dr.Biswajit das & Jyoti Shankar Sahoo, published in international ledger of business and social science vol. 2 zero(prenominal) 14 states that- The maturation of social networking sites shows a significant change in the social and personal behaviour of Internet users. SNS has become an essential medium of communication and diversion among the young adults. Everything in this world can be employ for a bad purpose as well as for good. Its us who can make the going and utilize social networking sites wisely for the benefit of evolution social bonds across the geographical borders.In the report impact of social networking sites in the changing mindset of youth on social issues-A syudy of delhi Ncr youth, By, Mr. Madhur Raj Jain, Ms. Palak Gupta & Ms. Nitika Anand. They took total sample size of 100 respondents, and make a exploratory study and tools employ were tables, pie charts, annova, cross table using SPSS 19. 0. The report concludes that- It was found that these social networking sites are acting as great medium for view mobilization. People are feeling free in sharing their thoughts on any issue nd even youth is raising their voice against social acts like violation of Human Rights, corruption etc. It is also being generated from the information so obtained that people are getting more aware about the social issues mainly from Facebook. On the study of a education on the impact of social networking sites on Indian youth, By, Dr. M. Neelamalar & Ms. P. Chitra, Methdology utilize was-employs the method of Qualitative research through quantitative analysis to crumple an in-depth understanding o f the behavioral changes cause by the social networking sites like Orkut on youth and the reasons that govern such behavior.The sample size is 100 and they are divided into two categories each of 50,the categories are teens (17-19) and youth in the age group of 20-22. Concluded that a majority of the Indian youth are members in peerless or more social networking sites but also are low users of such sites and used Internet more for mailing and sur? ng the net (downloads). 3. Research Gap- * The previous researches where d iodin when social networking in our country was in nascent stage * They have Used Email, Phone And Face to Face Method Of Survey, But we are Instead using SNS. They Only used age Between 18 to 30 years we are using a wider Age escape * We instead of wider social affects, dealing At Personal take * We used SPSS 20. 0 for analysis. 4. Scope & Objective Of Study- * To study the awareness of usages of dissimilar SNS * The affect of SNS on personal Life * To know the banquet of Spy wares on SNS * To know the time Spent on SNS * To break the penetration level of SNS in Life * To check for what SNS are used These days 5. Hypothesis- I. Testing the significance difference b/w manlike and Female User * H0 (Null Hypothesis) There is no significance difference between Male AndFemale User * H1 (Alternative Hypothesis)There is significance difference between Male And Female User II. Testing the significant spread of malwares and cyber criminals over SNS * H0 (Null Hypothesis) There is no significant spread of malwares and cyber criminals over SNS * H1 (Alternative Hypothesis)There is significant spread of malwares and cyber criminals over SNS III. Testing the Significance of SNS in Ones Life. * H0 (Null Hypothesis) There is no significance of SNS in Ones Life * H1 (Alternative Hypothesis)There is significance of SNS in ones life 6.Assumptions- While conducting the research we anticipate that all the participants are filling the cartoon serious ly and we made sure through cookies lock that no duplication happens. 7. Limitations- The research has been done through online questionnaire and thus the level of seriousness in the user are not upto the mark, and also since we are not present their physically so the translation of questions wasnt even. Because of limitation of monitory resources as well as lodge in time schedule of classes we werent able to host and spread the survey to as much as people we wanted to.The hosting sites we used because of being free gave us limitation of collecting 50 responses at once we have to collect and delete the responses after creating a backup 8. Methodology- Exploratory research method is being used, the research will give an insight of the users of SNS. Exploratory research is a form of research conducted for a problem that has not been clearly defined. Exploratory research helps determine the best research design, data collection method and selection of subjects. It should draw determ inate conclusions only with extreme caution.Given its fundamental nature, exploratory research often concludes that a perceived problem does not actually exist. Exploratory research methods The quickest and the cheapest way to formulate a hypothesis in exploratory research is by using any of the intravenous feeding methods I. Literature search II. perplex survey III. Focus group IV. summary of selected cases In this research we had done Experience survey, with a assumption that the users of social networking site have a good knowledge of whats going on these sites. For doing that we prepared set of questions which reveals how, what and why they are connected to social networking sites. 9.Population of interest- We have selected the amend youth who are either, school, or are collage going. They are the one who spent most of their spare time on SNS and some of them are attached so close to it that they dont even speak up life with SNS. Moreover the youth of the age group 10-30, v iew world idealistically and are more involved in the world outside their work place and home. This population is choose because of the simple fact that they are more tech friendly and Internet and more importantly SNS are an important part of their life and they see it as a medium of increasing network and even see opportunities hidden behind it. 0. try procedure and source of information- We conducted surveys through online questionnaire. The questions have been made on adobe form Central, an online survey hosting site by ADOBE Inc. The hosted questions were them in the form of a web link is being posted on various SNS, specially the most common one i. e. Facebook. The questionnaire has been made through a discussion among group members and using our own experience of social networking sites. The response then were backed up both online and offline in Ms Excel. The data has been then coded accordingly after collecting 100 responses. 11. Questionnaire For Data Collection-The qu estionnaire was made by brain- storming in the group and accessing our own SNS experience. The questionnaire limit text field, text field multiline, single survival of the fittest field, multiple choice field, Drop down menu, single check box and Likert rating scale. get and indirect questions which were placed are as follows- 12. Data Coding- sex Codes MALE 1 FEMALE 2 Age Codes 10 TO 15 1 16 TO 20 2 21 TO 25 3 26 TO 30 4 30+ 5 Qualification Codes fine-tune 1 Post graduate 2 INTERMEDIATE/10+2 3 DOCTORATE 4 MATRIC 5 Occupation Codes learner 1 Employed 2 Self-Employed 3 Fresher 4Time spent On Sns Codes 1 min 1 2 HOUR 2 3 HOUR 3 MORE THAN 3 HOURS 4 Friends on Facebook Codes Less Than 100 1 100 To 200 2 201 to 300 3 301 to 500 4 501 to 1000 5 1000+ 6 Connections On LinkedIn Codes Less Than 50 1 50 to 100 2 101 to 200 3 201 to 300 4 301 to 500 5 500+ 6 HOW primary(prenominal) DO YOU envisage SCOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE FOR MAINTAINING pastime- STRONGLY non IMPORTANT 1 not IMP ORTANT 2 MAY BE 3 IMPORTANT 4 STRONGLY IMPORTANT 5 IF ALL THE SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE GONE, HOW DO YOU THINK YOU WOULD SPENT TIME, WHICH OTHERWISE YOU WOULD HAD SPENT ON SNS? HOBBIES 1 WITH FAMILY 2 WITH FRIENDS 3 STUDY 4 PHYSICAL FITNESS 5 statement 6 Reading novels and watching Hollywood movies 7 DO YOU direct INVITATION OF UNKNOWN PERSON ON SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES? Yes I Always Do 1 Yes But Only On LinkedIn 2 Never 3 Maybe, It Depends 4 Yes, Only If It Is From Opposite Gender 5 DO YOU move YOUR legitimate PICTURE AS YOUR PROFILE PICTURE? Yes 1 No 2 WHAT DO YOU THINK ARE THE ILL- EFFECTS OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES? Lot Of Time Wastage 1 Hamper Studies 2 Reduce Physical Mobility and fittingness 3 Cut Away From Family 4 No 5 Others 6 confound YOU OBSERVED OR BEING A VICTIM OF FOLLOWING ON ANY SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES- OFTENLY 1 SOMETIMES 2 seldom 3 neer 4 DO YOU THINK THE LAW SHOULD BE MADE STRICTER FOR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES? Yes 1 No 2 13. Statistical Analysis- 13. i Statistical Techniques- We have used work out and Bivariate analysis. as well as we have used frequency technique of descriptive statistics to explain the different variables. Factor analysis is a statistical method used to mark variability among observed, correlated variables in terms of a potentially visit number of unobserved variables called factors.In other words, it is possible, for example, that variations in three or four observed variables mainly reflect the variations in fewer unobserved variables. Factor analysis searches for such joint variations in response to unobserved latent variables. The observed variables are modelled as linear combinations of the potential factors, plus error terms. The information gained about the interdependencies between observed variables can be used later to reduce the set of variables in a dataset. Computationally this technique is equivalent to low rank approximation of the matrix of observed variables.Factor analysis originated in psychometrics, and is used in behavioural sciences, social sciences, marketing, product management, operations research, and other applied sciences that deal with large quantities of data. Bivariate analysis is one of the simplest forms of the quantitative (statistical) analysis. 1 It involves the analysis of two variables (often denoted as X, Y), for the purpose of determining the observational relationship between them. 1 In order to see if the variables are related to one another, it is common to measure how those two variables simultaneously change together. oftenness analysis- AGE frequence percent legitimate portion additive per centum legal 16 TO 20 16 16. 2 16. 3 16. 3 21 TO 25 78 78. 8 79. 6 95. 9 26 TO 30 4 4. 0 4. 1 100. 0 extreme 98 99. 0 100. 0 wanting governance 1 1. 0 make out 99 100. 0 GENDER absolute frequency portion reasoned per centum cumulative percentage logical MALE 65 65. 7 66. 3 66. 3 FEMALE 33 33. 3 33. 7 100. 0 complete 98 9 9. 0 100. 0 deficient establishment 1 1. 0 derive 99 100. 0 QUALIFICATION Frequency part binding Percent Cumulative Percent Valid GRADUATE 45 45. 5 45. 9 45. 9 POST GRADUATE 42 42. 4 42. 9 88. 8 INTERMEDIATE/10+2 8 8. 1 8. 2 96. 9 DOCTORATE 1 1. 0 1. 0 98. 0 MATRIC 2 2. 0 2. 0 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 OCCUPATION Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid STUDENT 77 77. 8 78. 6 78. 6 EMPLOYED 15 15. 2 15. 3 93. 9 mercenary(a) 5 5. 1 5. 1 99. 0 FRESHER 1 1. 0 1. 0 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN amount introduction YOU SPENT ON SNS? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 1 HOUR 52 52. 53. 1 53. 1 2 HOUR 20 20. 2 20. 4 73. 5 3 HOUR 10 10. 1 10. 2 83. 7 MORE THAN 3 HOUR 16 16. 2 16. 3 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU redeem ON FACEBOOK? Frequency Percen t Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid Less Than 100 12 12. 1 12. 2 12. 2 100 To 200 14 14. 1 14. 3 26. 5 201 to 300 26 26. 3 26. 5 53. 1 301 to 500 33 33. 3 33. 7 86. 7 501 to 1000 11 11. 1 11. 2 98. 0 1000+ 2 2. 0 2. 0 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 ARE YOU ON LINKEDIN, IF YES, then HOW MANY CONNECTIONS DO YOU puddle? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid Less Than 50 58 58. 6 59. 2 59. 2 50 to 100 27 27. 3 27. 6 86. 7 101 to 200 7 7. 1 7. 1 93. 9 201 to 300 3 3. 0 3. 1 96. 9 301 to 500 1 1. 0 1. 0 98. 0 500+ 2 2. 0 2. 0 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR animation? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 2 2. 0 2. 0 2. 0 IMPORTANT BUT NOT MUCH 29 29. 29. 6 31. 6 SO-SO 30 30. 3 30. 6 62. 2 VERY IMPORTANT 32 32. 3 32. 7 94. 9 I CANT LIVE WITHOUT THEM 5 5. 1 5. 1 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 DO YOU PLACED YOUR ORIGINAL PICTURE AS YOUR PROFILE PICTURE? Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid YES 84 84. 8 85. 7 85. 7 NO 14 14. 1 14. 3 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 SPAMS Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid OFTENLY 16 16. 2 16. 3 16. 3 SOMETIMES 31 31. 3 31. 48. 0 rarely 30 30. 3 30. 6 78. 6 NEVER 21 21. 2 21. 4 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 HACKERS Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid OFTENLY 5 5. 1 5. 1 5. 1 SOMETIMES 29 29. 3 29. 6 34. 7 RARELY 25 25. 3 25. 5 60. 2 NEVER 39 39. 4 39. 8 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 FAKEPROFILE Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid OFTENLY 18 18. 2 18. 4 18. 4 SOMETIMES 33 33. 3 33. 7 52. 0 RARELY 24 24. 2 24. 5 76. NEVER 23 23. 2 23. 5 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 HARSSSMENT Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid OFTENLY 3 3. 0 3. 1 3. 1 SOMETIMES 15 15. 2 15. 3 18. 4 RARELY 19 19. 2 19. 4 37. 8 NEVER 61 61. 6 62. 2 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 PORNOGRAPHY Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid OFTENLY 3 3. 0 3. 1 3. 1 SOMETIMES 19 19. 2 19. 4 22. 4 RARELY 21 21. 2 21. 4 43. 9 NEVER 55 55. 6 56. 1 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 RACISM Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid OFTENLY 4 4. 0 4. 1 4. 1 SOMETIMES 16 16. 2 16. 3 20. 4 RARELY 15 15. 2 15. 3 35. 7 NEVER 63 63. 6 64. 3 100. 0 Total 98 99. 0 100. 0 Missing System 1 1. 0 Total 99 100. 0 FACTOR ANALYSIS Total Variance Explained Component initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of square Loadings Rotation Sums of Squared Loadings Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulat ive % Total % of Variance Cumulative % 1 3. 99 51. 658 51. 658 3. 099 51. 658 51. 658 2. 200 36. 663 36. 663 2 1. 025 17. 083 68. 741 1. 025 17. 083 68. 741 1. 925 32. 078 68. 741 3 . 602 10. 035 78. 776 4 . 504 8. 393 87. 169 5 . 485 8. 091 95. 260 6 . 284 4. 740 100. 000 Extraction Method Principal Component Analysis. KMO and Bartletts Test Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy. . 780 Bartletts Test of Sphericity Approx. Chi-Square 189. 982 df 15 Sig. . 000 Descriptive Statistics Mean Std. Deviation N REGR factor constitute 1 for analysis 1 0E-7 1. 0000000 98 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 0E-7 1. 00000000 98 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 2 0E-7 1. 00000000 98 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 2 0E-7 1. 00000000 98 Multiple regressions- Tests of Between-Subjects Effects Source symbiotic Variable Type III Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. correct Model HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN modal(a) derriere YOU SPENT ON SNS? . 018a 1 . 018 . 014 . 906 HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU befool ON FACEBOOK? 6. 302b 1 6. 302 4. 164 . 044 ARE YOU ON LINKEDIN, IF YES, THEN HOW MANY CONNECTIONS DO YOU HAVE? . 946c 1 . 46 . 863 . 355 HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR LIFE? . 043d 1 . 043 . 047 . 829 Intercept HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN amount stern YOU SPENT ON SNS? 313. 814 1 313. 814 241. 084 . 000 HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU HAVE ON FACEBOOK? 867. 119 1 867. 119 572. 908 . 000 ARE YOU ON LINKEDIN, IF YES, THEN HOW MANY CONNECTIONS DO YOU HAVE? 229. 518 1 229. 518 209. 331 . 000 HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR LIFE? 840. 859 1 840. 859 915. 942 . 000 GENDER HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN AVERAGE buttocks YOU SPENT ON SNS? . 018 1 . 018 . 14 . 906 HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU HAVE ON FACEBOOK? 6. 302 1 6. 302 4. 164 . 044 ARE YOU ON LINKEDIN, IF YES, THEN HOW MANY CONNECTIONS DO YOU HAVE? . 946 1 . 946 . 863 . 355 HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR LIFE? . 043 1 . 043 . 047 . 829 Error HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN AVERAGE BASIS YOU SPENT ON SNS? 124. 961 96 1. 302 HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU HAVE ON FACEBOOK? 145. 300 96 1. 514 ARE YOU ON LINKEDIN, IF YES, THEN HOW MANY CONNECTIONS DO YOU HAVE? 105. 258 96 1. 096 HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR LIFE? 88. 131 96 . 918 Total HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN AVERAGE BASIS YOU SPENT ON SNS? 478. 000 98 HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU HAVE ON FACEBOOK? 1177. 000 98 ARE YOU ON LINKEDIN, IF YES, THEN HOW MANY CONNECTIONS DO YOU HAVE? 374. 000 98 HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR LIFE? 1025. 000 98 Corrected Total HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN AVERAGE BASIS YOU SPENT ON SNS? 124. 980 97 HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU HAVE ON FACEBOOK? 151. 602 97 ARE YOU ON LINKEDIN, IF YES, THEN HOW MANY CONNECTIONS DO YOU HAVE? 106. 04 97 HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR LIFE? 88. 173 97 a. R Squared = . 000 (Adjusted R Squared = -. 010) b. R Squared = . 042 (Adjusted R Squar ed = . 032) c. R Squared = . 009 (Adjusted R Squared = -. 001) d. R Squared = . 000 (Adjusted R Squared = -. 010) correlativitys AGE HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN AVERAGE BASIS YOU SPENT ON SNS? HOW MANY TIME YOU SPENT WITH YOUR HOBBY(S) PER twenty-four hour period? HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU HAVE ON FACEBOOK? HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR LIFE? AGE Pearson coefficient of correlation 1 . 162 . 016 . 185 . 225* Sig. 2-tailed) . 112 . 879 . 068 . 026 N 98 98 98 98 98 HOW MUCH TIME DAILY ON AN AVERAGE BASIS YOU SPENT ON SNS? Pearson Correlation . 162 1 . 023 . 191 . 352** Sig. (2-tailed) . 112 . 821 . 059 . 000 N 98 98 98 98 98 HOW MANY TIME YOU SPENT WITH YOUR HOBBY(S) PER DAY? Pearson Correlation . 016 . 023 1 . 052 -. 112 Sig. (2-tailed) . 879 . 821 . 613 . 274 N 98 98 98 98 98 HOW MANY FRIENDS YOU HAVE ON FACEBOOK? Pearson Correlation . 185 . 191 . 052 1 . 310** Sig. (2-tailed) . 068 . 059 . 613 . 002 N 98 98 98 98 98HOW IMPORTANT SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ARE IN YOUR LIFE? Pearson Correlation . 225* . 352** -. 112 . 310** 1 Sig. (2-tailed) . 026 . 000 . 274 . 002 N 98 98 98 98 98 *. Correlation is significant at the 0. 05 level (2-tailed). **. Correlation is significant at the 0. 01 level (2-tailed). 14. Summary And Major Findings- 1. Since Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy is greater than 0. 6 and 68. 745 % of the variance in our items was explained by the 5 extracted components, which at that placeby explains that there is significant spread of malwares over internet and thus our alternate hypothesis i. . there is significant spread of malwares and cyber criminals over internet is accepted. 2. As explained by the bivariate correlation , the correlation are significant at 0. 05 level and 0. 01 level of significance, the vapid hypothesis i. e. there is no significant difference between male and female user is rejected. 3. As explained by multiple regressions the null hypothesis i. e there is no significanc e of SNS on ones life is rejected. 15. References- 1. 55. 032% of the variance in our items was explained by the 5 extracted components by, Dr.Biswajit Das and Jyoti Shankar Sahoo, International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 14 www. ijbssnet. com. 2. IMPACT OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES IN THE CHANGING MINDSET OF offspring ON SOCIAL ISSUES A STUDY OF DELHI-NCR YOUTH by, Mr. Madhur Raj Jain, Ms. Palak Gupta Ms. Nitika Anand. 3. A Study on the impact of social networking sites on indian youth,By, Dr. M. Neelamalar Ms. P. Chitra. 4. SLIDES OF Prof. Vipin Khurana 5. www. wikipedia. org 6. http//core. ecu. edu/psyc/wuenschk/spss/SPSS-MV. htm 7. http//www. unt. edu/rss/class/Jon/SPSS_SC/Module9/M9_PCA/SPSS_M9_PCA1. htm

Supporting Babies

Emotional barmy teddys Helps to comfort babies when they are sad quick-witted painting Helps children feel different textures and materials. It allows them to use their imagination to create pictures. vocabulary Reading books Helps babies learn new nomenclature, sounds and socialism with people. Please remember a baffle is Birth to 15 months old How a babies individual unavoidably and interests chamberpot be supported through course. Babies play can be supported by giving the right equipment and activities for their age group. E. G. Hand/ sense painting, building blocks, play mats, colorful picture books, rattles and nursery rhymes.Talk to the babies about their activities colour of pictures, shapes, textures and ask questions (even if they not understand) to visualize them that youre interested. Give babies eye contact to show them you are responding to them. Join in and talk to them. Encourage babies to say beaten(prenominal) words, listen to different sounds, explore di fferent things and support their require. Some babies whitethorn need more support than others due to a disability. Praise is truly important because it helps their vanity and confidence.Play mats and mobiles which are great for children to reach out to and play with the toys there. Encourage babies to explore with different toys by putting interesting things beside them e. G. Soft materials, toys with lights and sounds, crinkle paper so they can feel different textures. gibber nursery rhythms to babies so they can copy the actions and facial expressions. Provide activities such(prenominal) as hand/sponge painting, playing with balls, building blocks and baby walkers. It stimulates creativity and imagination.These activities are easily for developing their fine/gross motor skills and culture other new skills e. G. colors, textures, counting and helping babies to learn to walk. With any military action your baby does join in with them, talk to them, make it interesting and v ariation and always appraise them. Babies learn by exploring with their hands, feet and mouth. They bang, throw, drop, shake and put items in their mouths. Babies are very alert, they follow adults with their eyes and head. Talk to babies about family members and names of family so they can recognise words and who family members are.Provide colorful books with dissever of pictures and touchy-feely books this gives babies tactile experiences which leads to brain development. Point and talk about the pictures in the books. imply them questions about the book e. G. What color is the sky. Get them involved let them enchantment pages of the book. Make Sure you give the baby lots of praise and advertisement. La engage Babies enjoy finding their nose, eyes or tummy as part as a naming game. You can place mirrors to chance their own reflection and talk with them about what they see. Babies express their feelings and needs by crying, gurgling and babbling.When babies try to say words repeat it back to the baby and encourage them to say more. Singing nursery rhymes with babies is a great help for them to recognize words, learn new words and actions. This helps them to develop their language skills. Use sounds in play e. G. Brim for a car. Also use actions to support your words e. G. Waving your hand when you say bye bye. Give the baby praise by clapping and using facial expressions. Give he baby your full attention as this gives them confidence to talk more and communicate with others and they feel happy and proud they have learnt something new.Babies are just jump to learn to recognize and manage their feelings. Babies experience a wide figure of emotions such as affection, frustration, fear and sadness. Babies have tantrums when they are tired we can help to control their emotional expressions by giving the baby a teddy bear or another comfort object when mazed so the baby can calm down. Listening and comforting babies to their needs helps the babies feel secure. The baby miles and giggles when they want more of something or turn their heads closed in(p) their eyes when they want less of something.Social Babies are aware of others. They build good relationships with people that are close to them. By giving your baby lots of love and attending to their needs you establish a bond with your baby, which allows them to begin in a comfortable, confident and socially healthy atmosphere. Encourage babies to move with others put out activities that other babies can get involved in e. G. Ball pool, sand and water and painting this helps babies build their confidence and self-esteem to play with others..

God’s Expectations for the Kings of Israel and Judea Essay

When the children of Israel demanded a King, divinity warned them that a king would exploit them. In demanding a king, the people rejected God (I Samuel 8 10-17). Judges were charismatic individuals chosen to deal with crises confronting the 12 tribes. The fear was that they this did non provide constant leadership. God then allowed Saul to become king. Saul noticed from most 1020 to 1000, then lose Gods blessing. He disobeyed Gods instruction to destroy the Amalekites, so God withdrew the spirit from him (I Samuel 18 10).God took the notion of kingship and placed high expectations on those who control. Other nations saw kings as Gods. scriptural kings were to serve God and Gods people, shepherding the people (Ezekiel 34 1). The command to rule flop runs through the Bible, as does the command not to exploit the people or to worship false Gods. God and the Biblical kings are both described as Shepherds. David, who succeeded Saul, enjoyed an eternal covenant with God, 2 Samuel 7 16. God promised to regard Davids son as if he were Gods own son. David and Solomon, his son, ruled justly.David was not allowed to build the synagogue due to his act of adultery (2 Samuel II 4). Solomon, who asked only for wisdom to rule well, not for personal gain, built the temple. His sons, Jeroboam and Rehoboam rebelled, splitting the kingdom. Jeroboam ruled Israel (North), Rehoboam Judea (South). Their descendants were judged good or bad depending on whether they imitated David and ruled justly or worshipped false Gods, exploited the people and shed acquitted blood. Too many failed to uphold justice. In 722, Hoshea lost Israel to the Assyrians. In 597, Zedekiah lost Judea and Jerusalem to Babylon.

Education Essay

Some students establish for admission only to their first-choice school, while others apply to several schools. Which externalize do you agree with, and why? Be sure to include details and examples to oppose your opinion.I am of the opinion that is better to apply to several schools alternatively of only to your first-choice school. I think that this plan gives you much options to be reliable in whiz university, help you reform your applications and open you other opportunities that you could non overhear selected.I think that applying to just one school is genuinely risky. Probably, you first-choice school is one of the best of the country so it receives a solidification of applications each year and the selection process is extremely competitive. Therefore, you have to consider that the odds of not being accepted ar high. If this is the case, you will have to wait until the next year to go to the university. I think that fetching this risk is unnecessary and you avoid it by simply applying to to a greater extent than one school.Secondly, doing all the paper work for divers(prenominal) universities lets you improve your applications. As different universities ask you to write about different aspects of your personality, interests, goals, etc. you learn more about yourself. As a result, you can improve all your applications, curiously the one for your first-choice school, and your chances to be admitted increase.Finally, doing the application process for other schools than your first-option school lets you agnise other universities. Sometimes, when you finish high school, you just consider one university. This force be the one where your parents or brother go, and the one which your favorite prof recommended you. However, there could be other good universities with different academic curricula and almost of these other schools could even fit to your goals and interest better. Exploring and applying to other schools, give you the luck to learn more about these other schools.Therefore, I think that applying to more than one schools have many advantages. It is a less risky plan, lets you improve your application and open you to new opportunities in other schools. Moreover, the cost of this plan is low because once you have done one applications, the following ones are much easier and takes far less time.

Potential Cognitive and Memory Enhancing Property of the Caulerpa Lentillifera (Lato) & Kappaphycus Alvarezii (Guso).

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION Rationale It is true that or so of us get much forgetful as we age. It may guide longer to come across new things, remember certain words, or go out our glasses. These changes ar often signs of forgetfulness. Brain scientists believe that the effects of normal age on retentivity may result from the subtly changing environment within the brain. With senescence, the brain seems to lose cells in aras that produce important neurotransmitters, upsetting the brains delicate balance of these chemical messengers.Other changes make pass in the brains gabardine matter, which is made up of hardiness cell fibers, the telephone cables of brain cells by which communication with another(prenominal) cells takes place. just how these changes affect memory is not entirely clear, that it may be that they decrease the efficiency of cell-to-cell communication. What the scientist knows is as we get older, our capability to lay use up fresh memories may be affect ed, making it much difficult to learn new things.Its not so much that we forget more easily, but that we may take longer to learn the information in the first place A lot of studies consec cheat one been made in different substance for its potential property on enhancing memory and cognition. Docosahexaenoic biting is one of them. DHA is the most abundant omega-3 superfatted vinegarish in the brain. DHA is believe that it could maintain memory and support over each cognitive health. A carotenoid namely fucoxanthin increase the amount DHA in the biological system without ingestion of fish oil supplementation.It is too consider that low carotenoid levels could play a role in cognitive impairment. Phytochemicals such as antioxidants polyphenolic compounds flavonoids occur all over in nourishments of plant origin like fruits and vegetable, carotenoids, vitamin E and vitamin C have also a possible in improving age-related neurological dysfunction. These substances could also be found in nautical algae and other marine organism. DHA is mostly found in the fish oil but the DHA originates from the photosynthetic and heterotrophic microalgae and macroalgae that the fish ate and other marine creature.Phytochemical such as flavonoids is found also in algae. Knowing about this at that place could be a possibility for its memory and cognitive enhancing property. Eating seaweeds could have its benefits. It is time to get to know the seaweeds known in the Filipino tables which are Caulerpa lentillifera (lato), Kappaphycus alvarezii (guso) and lukot although everyone calls it a seaweed, lukot is anything but a the secretions of the creature dongsul/ sea Hare (Dolabella auricularia) and it is not an algae but it eats algae.With all this information there could be a possibility for its memory and cognitive enhancing property. Thus this sketch is to be conducted. A. kappaphycus alvarezii (Guso)B. Caulerpa lentillifera (Lato) www. ruffordsmallgrants. orgwww. backpacki ngphilippines. com C. screwball plenitude of sea Hare (Dolabella auriculari) (Lukot) www. marketmanila. com Fig. 1 A, B, C Seaweeds and Egg Mass Used in the Experiments Objective of the StudyThis study aims to conciliate the memory and cognitive enhancing properties of Caulerpa Lentillifera (lato), Kappaphycus alvarezii (guso) and and egg tidy sum of Sea Hare(Dolabella auricularia) on advanced albino mice. 1. To determine the average time at which the mice were able to complete the delegate after the allotted period for the uptake of the pigeon pellets, Caulerpa Lentillifera (lato), Kappaphycus alvarezii (guso) and egg mass of Sea Hare(Dolabella auricularia). 2.To compare which of the treatment Caulerpa Lentillifera (lato), Kappaphycus alvarezii (guso) and lukot egg mass of Sea Hare(Dolabella auricularia) have more cognitive and memory enhancing property. Significance of the Study The importance of the study is to jockstrap us reveal the potential cognitive and memory enhan cing property of the Caulerpa lentillifera (lato) &038 Kappaphycus alvarezii (guso). erst its memory-cognition enhancing property is determine, this study promotes the consumption of edible eaweeds and other marine creatures to be part of the diet of average Filipino citizen like the Japanese people. Incorporating it through our daily meals could be use as a checkive vizor away from dementia, Alzheimers and other memory-cognitive decline diseases. Moreover this study provide present additional information to the other researchers with their studies in improving the memory &038 cognition and those researchers doing investigation &038 experimentation on Caulerpa lentillifera (lato), Kappaphycus alvarezii (guso)and egg mass of Sea Hare(Dolabella auricularia).Scope and Limitation The study only focuses on Caulerpa lentillifera (lato), Kappaphycus alvarezii (guso) and and egg mass (lukot) of Sea Hare (Dolabella auricularia) and its cognitive-memory enhancing property. The seaweeds an d the egg mass impart be purchased in Carbon Public Market. The experimentation will takes place in University of San Carlos- tool House, Pharmacological Testing Room where there is sufficient air, light and public discussion and the testing period will take 20 days.The mature albino white mice will be coming from one single source and will weigh 25-30grams. The method will be use in bar memory and cognition will be Morris Water Maze. The time that the rat reaches the platform is used as the basis of analysis on the memory-cognitive enhancing property. This study only provide information on the effectiveness of the macroalgae Caulerpa lentillifera (lato) &038 Kappaphycus alvarezii (guso) and egg mass (lukot) of Sea Hare(Dolabella auricularia) on their cognitive-memory enhancing property. Definition of TermsCognition- A term referring to the amiable processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension, including thinking, knowing, remembering, judging and problem-solving. D HA (Docosahexaenoic acid )-An omega-3, polyunsaturated, 22-carbon fatty acid found almost exclusively in fish and marine carnal oils. Latency- The amount of time a message takes to traverse a system. Memory- Refers to the processes that are used to acquire, store, retain and later retrieve information. There are leash major processes involved in memory encoding, storage and retrieval.Non-sequential- Not in logical order or sequence. Spatial- With reference to space or positioning in space. Quasi-random- A low-discrepancy sequence. CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ace of the memory &038 cognition decline is endeavord by oxidative filtrate and epigenetic changes. quadruplicate lines of evidence suggest that progressive oxidative damage is a conserved, cardinal mechanism of age-related functional decline moreover genes that mediate oxidative stress responses and DNA damage repair constitute the largest class of genes up correct in the ageing human prefrontal cortex.Diet ary antioxidants can obliterate many age-related gene expressions and can reduce cognitive decline and prevent oxidative damage to the brain in ageing rats (Bishop et al. , 2010). Eating food rich in phytochemicals improves the aged-related neurological dysfunction including the most devastating of these, are Alzheimers disease AD and Parkinsons disease PD.Phytochemicals such as consumption of dietary antioxidants polyphenolic compounds (flavonoids) occur ubiquitously in foods of plant origin (fruits and vegetable), Carotenoids, vitamin E and vitamin C (Youdim and Joseph, 2001) A study was done showing the relationship between cognitive performance (assessed by the Mini-Mental State Examination, Trail Making Test spokesperson B, Digit Symbol Substitution, Finger Tapping Test, and Word Fluency Test) and different germ plasm carotenoids (lutein, zeaxanthin, b-cryptoxanthin, lycopene, a-carotene, and trans-bcarotene and cis-b-carotene) in a healthy elderly population.Logistic regres sion showed that participants with the last-place cognitive functioning (25th percentile) had a higher probability of having low levels of particular proposition plasma carotenoids (,1st quartile) lycopene and zeaxanthin. This shows that Low carotenoid level in the blood could be the cause of cognitive impairment. (Akbaraly, et al. 2007). Fucoxanthum a carotenoid extracted in macroalgae by using of powdered seaweed (Undaria Pinnatifida) with trichloromethane/methanol (21) v/v. Undaria lipids containing the Fucoxanthin 9. 6% was obtained from the powdered seaweed while 78% from the crude.Fucoxanthin also enhances the amount of DHA in the liver. This shows the chance of dietary fucoxanthin stimulated increase DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) in biological system without direct DHA supplementation. DHA is naturally originate in the system in small amounts, and is the most abundant omega 3 fatty acid in the brain. DHA oil is abundant in some marine microalgae (Miyashita, et al. 2008). A Twen ty-four week supplementation with 900 mg/d DHA better learning and memory function in age related cognitive decline (ARCD) and is a beneficial supplement that supports cognitive health with aging and with Alzheimers disease.The omega-3 fatty acids docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) are orthomolecular, conditionally essential nutrients that enhance quality of life and lower the risk of immature death. They function exclusively via cell membranes, in which they are anchored by phospholipid molecules. DHA is turn out essential to pre- and postnatal brain development, whereas EPA seems more influential on deportment and mood. Both DHA and EPA generate neuroprotective metabolites.In doubleblind, randomized, controlled trials, DHA and EPA combinations have been shown to benefit attention famine/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD), autism, dyspraxia, dyslexia, and aggression. For the affective disorders, meta-analyses confirm benefits in major depressive disorder (MD D) and bipolar disorder, with promising results in schizophrenia and initial benefit for borderline spirit disorder. Accelerated cognitive decline and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) check with lowered tissue levels of DHA/EPA, and supplementation has improved cognitive function. Altern Med Rev, 2007). Twenty weaning Sprague Dawley (SD) female rats were randomly divided into two groups and fed either with a diet that was adequate in LNA (n-3 Adq) or with a diet that was lacking(predicate) in LNA (n-3 Def). In the MWM test, the escape latency of both groups gradually diminish over the testing period, indicating an improvement in performance for both groups. In general, the n-3 Adq group had shorter latencies to locate the escape platform than the n-3-Def rats (P